Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya cranelance iringaniye na cantilever crane?

Kuringaniza craneni iyimashini zizamura, ni agashya, kumwanya wibice bitatu murwego rwo gutunganya ibikoresho no gushiraho ibikorwa byo kuzigama imirimo yibikoresho bya booster.Irakoresha ubushishozi ihame ryo kuringaniza imbaraga, ituma iteraniro ryoroha kandi ryihuse, rihagaze neza, kandi ibikoresho bigahagarikwa mumwanya wibice bitatu murwego rwateganijwe, kandi ibikoresho birashobora kuzunguruka hejuru, hepfo, ibumoso niburyo bwintoki. .Kugirango umukoresha ashobore kuringaniza ingendo no guhagarara mumwanya hamwe no gusunika gato cyangwa gukurura ikintu kiremereye.Bitewe nubushakashatsi bwimbitse kandi bwimbitse bwigishinwa, kuringaniza crane nayo yitwa booster manipulator, balancer, manipulator, kuringaniza imizigo, imizigo yintoki, nibindi byinshi muribyo bitirirwa ukurikije imikorere nogukoresha ibikoresho.
1. Kuringaniza ibice bya crane
Igice cyo kuringaniza ibikoresho bya crane bigizwe ahanini nibice bitatu: imashini nyamukuru, gufata ibikoresho, ibikoresho byo guhagarika.
Nyiricyubahiro nigikoresho nyamukuru cyo kumenya ibikoresho (cyangwa igihangano) kireremba mu kirere nta rukuruzi, nka kuzamura, kuringaniza, crane yubwenge, nibindi.
Griping fixture ni ukumenya gufata urupapuro, hanyuma ukuzuza ibyo ukoresha akoresha hamwe nibisabwa kugirango akoreshe ibikoresho, nk'ibifuni, ibikombe byo guswera, nibindi.
Igikoresho cyo guhagarika nuburyo bwo gushyigikira ibikoresho byose ukurikije aho umukoresha akorera hamwe nibisabwa kurubuga, harimo: inkingi, kantileveri, ukuboko gukubye, umuyoboro wumwuka, inzira, nibindi.
2. Kuringaniza ibyiciro bya kane
Impirimbanyi iringaniye irashobora kugabanywamo ibyiciro bitatu ukurikije imbaraga, imashini iringaniza, pneumatikekuringaniza cranehamwe na hydraulic balance.
Imashini iringaniza imashini nuburyo busanzwe bwo kuringaniza crane, ni ukuvuga, gukoresha moteri kugirango utware ibikoresho kugirango uzamure ibicuruzwa, mubisanzwe hamwe na nyirubwite kugirango uzamure, ukurikije ubwoko butandukanye bwo kuzamura bishobora kugabanwa muburyo butandukanye kuringaniza crane, nkamashanyarazi aringaniza, inshurokuringaniza crane, servo iringaniza crane, nibindi ..
Pneumatic balance crane niterambere ryihuse ryibikoresho mumyaka yashize, ukoresheje pneumatike nkisoko yingufu, ukoresheje vacuum negative pressure adsorption material, unyuze mumyuka yo guhumeka no gutwika ibintu hejuru no hepfo.Kuberako igikombe cyokunywa cyoroshye kandi cyihuse kuruta clamps gakondo mugukurura ibikoresho, kandi ni byiza gukoresha pneumatike, bityo crane ya pneumatike ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bya farumasi nibiribwa.
Hydraulic iringaniza ya cranes niyo isanzwe ikomatanya kran yo guterura no kumanura ibikoresho ukoresheje ingufu za hydraulic, kandi ifite amateka ya kera kandi ikoreshwa cyane.
Kuringaniza cranemubyukuri ni ubwoko bwa cantilever crane, kuberako ibyiciro bya cantilever crane ari binini cyane, nko kwikenura, ubwoko buke buhagaze, ubwoko bwurukuta, ubwoko bwa telesikopi, ubwoko bwikubitiro nibindi.Cranbalance crane nayo ikoreshwa mugushira hejuru no kuringaniza na cantilever.Kuringaniza rero irashobora kwitwa cantilever crane, ariko cantilever crane ntabwo arubwoko bwose bwa balanse.