A crane y'umuyoboro w'umwuka udafite umwukani igikoresho cyo guterura gikoresha ihame ryo gukoresha imashini mu buryo bwa vacuum kugira ngo gikoreshwe mu gutunganya ibikoresho. Gitanga umuvuduko mubi unyuze mu gikombe cyo gukurura imashini mu buryo bwa vacuum, kigakurura cyane igikoresho cyo gukora, hanyuma kikagiterura, kikacyimura kikagishyira mu buryo bwo guterura. Imashini zitwara imashini mu buryo bwa vacuum zikoreshwa cyane mu bihe bitandukanye aho ibikoresho byo gukora bifite ubuso burambuye cyangwa bunoze bigomba gutwarwa, nk'ibirahure, amabuye, ibyuma, nibindi.
Ihame ry'imikorere ya crane y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi
Gutanga umwuka uvamo umwuka: Pompe y'umwuka ikura umwuka mu gikombe cyo gukurura umwuka kugira ngo ikore umuvuduko utari mwiza.
Igikoresho cyo gukurura: Igikombe cyo gukurura umwuka gifatanye cyane n'ubuso bw'igikoresho, kandi igikoresho cyo gukurura umwuka gikururwa cyane n'umuvuduko w'ikirere.
Guterura no kwimura: Igikombe gikurura umwuka gifite agakoresho gashyirwamo umwuka giterurwa hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo guterura (nk'icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi cyangwa icyuma gikoresha umwuka) kikajyanwa aho kigenewe.
Kurekura igikoresho cyo gukora: Zimya ipompo ikoresha umwuka cyangwa ufungure valve yo kugabanya umuvuduko kugira ngo wongere umuvuduko uri mu gikombe cyo gukurura umuvuduko ugana ku muvuduko w'ikirere, maze igikoresho cyo gukora kihita kigwa.
Ibyiza bya crane y'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi
Ifite umutekano kandi yizewe: Imbaraga zo kuvoma mu cyuma ni nini, kandi igikoresho gishobora gufatwa neza kugira ngo hirindwe ibyago byateza umutekano nko kunyerera no kugongana.
Byoroshye gukoresha: Umukoresha agomba kugenzura gusa ipompo ikoresha umwuka n'uburyo bwo guterura, kandi akazi koroshye kandi koroshye kwiga.
Umusaruro mwinshi: Uburyo bwo kuvoma no kurekura imashini mu buryo bwihuse, ibyo bikaba byongera imikorere myiza.
Rinda igikoresho cyo gukora: Igikombe cyo gukurura umwuka gifite ahantu hanini ho gukoraho igice cyo gukoraho, kandi igitutu gikwirakwira ku buryo bungana, ibyo bikaba bitazangiza urwego rw'igikoresho cyo gukoraho.
Guhuza neza n'ibindi: Ibikombe byo gukurura umwuka bitandukanye bishobora gutoranywa hakurikijwe imiterere, ingano n'uburemere bw'igikoresho.
Ubwoko bwa cranes zo mu bwoko bwa vacuum tube
Imashini ikoresha intoki ikoresha icyuma gisohora umwuka: Umukoresha agenzura ipompo isohora umwuka n'uburyo bwo kuyiterura.
Imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi ikoresha amashanyarazi: Ibikorwa byo kunyuza no guterura imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi bigerwaho binyuze mu buryo bw'amashanyarazi bwo kugenzura.
Kreni y'umwuka ikoresha umwuka: Imirimo yo kuvoma no guterura ikorwa binyuze mu buryo bwo kugenzura umwuka.
Imashini ikora imashini ikoresha amashanyarazi idahinduka: Ishyizwe ahantu runaka, ikoreshwa mu gutunganya ibikoresho mu kigo runaka.
Imashini ikoresha icyuma gitwara amashanyarazi: Ishobora kwimurirwa ahantu hatandukanye ho gukorera kugira ngo ikoreshwe mu buryo butandukanye.
Imikoreshereze ya cranes z'imiyoboro y'umwuka
Inganda z'ibirahure: Gutunganya ibirahure, inkuta z'amarido y'ibirahure, n'ibindi.
Inganda z'amabuye: Gukoresha marble, granite, n'ibindi.
Inganda zitunganya ibyuma: Gutunganya amabati y'ibyuma, amasahani y'ibyuma, n'ibindi.
Inganda zikora ibikoresho byo mu nzu: Gukoresha imbaho z'ibiti, amasahani, n'ibindi.
Inganda zikora imodoka: Gufata ibice by'umubiri.
Guhitamo crane y'umuyoboro w'umwuka uvamo umwuka
Mu guhitamo crane ikoresha icyuma gishyushya amazi, ibintu bikurikira bigomba kwitabwaho:
Ibikoresho, ingano n'uburemere bw'igikoresho: Hitamo igikombe gikurura umwuka n'uburyo bwo guterura bukwiye hakurikijwe imiterere y'igikoresho.
Ahantu ho gukorera: Tekereza ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, ivumbi n'ibindi bintu byo mu gace ukoreramo, hanyuma uhitemo ibikoresho birwanya ingese n'ibirwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi.
Uburebure n'intera yo guterura: Hitamo uburyo bukwiye bwo guterura n'uburyo bwo kwimuka ukurikije uburebure bw'akazi n'intera yo kwimuka.
Umutekano: Hitamo ibikoresho bifite ibikoresho by'umutekano nko kurinda ibintu byinshi cyane no kurinda umuriro.
Uburyo bwo gukora: Hitamo uburyo bwo kugenzura hakoreshejwe intoki, amashanyarazi cyangwa umwuka ukurikije imico n'ubuhanga bw'umukoresha.
Imashini ikoresha icyuma gishyushya amazi ni igikoresho gikoresha ibikoresho neza kandi gifite umutekano, kigira uruhare runini mu musaruro w’inganda. Mu guhitamo no gukoresha imashini ikoresha icyuma gishyushya amazi, ugomba kwitondera umutekano no guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kugira ngo umenye neza ko inzira yo gukora igenda neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-10-2025