Imashini ikoresha imbaraga ni ubwoko bw'ibikoresho bigezweho byo gukora ibikoresho byikora mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga ryakozwe mu myaka ya vuba aha. Irangwa n'ubushobozi bwo kurangiza imirimo itandukanye yitezwe binyuze muri porogaramu, kandi ifite ibyiza by'abantu n'imashini mu miterere no mu mikorere, cyane cyane bigaragaza ubwenge bw'abantu no guhuza n'imimerere. Ubuhanga bwo gufasha ibikorwa bya mudasobwa no kurangiza ibikorwa mu bidukikije bitandukanye bifite amahirwe menshi yo gutera imbere mu iterambere ry'ubukungu bw'igihugu.
Umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ufasha mu gutera imbaraga yerekeza ku muyoboro w’amashanyarazi ufasha mu gutera imbaraga utwarwa n’umwuka ufunze nk’isoko y’ingufu. Impamvu igishushanyo mbonera cy’umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi gikoresha cyane cyane umwuka utera imbaraga mu gutanga ingufu, kuko umuyoboro w’amashanyarazi ufite ibyiza bikurikira ugereranije n’izindi ngufu:
1, umwuka wo kujyana ibidashira, gukoresha imbuto mu kirere, zidafite ubusembwa mu kongera kuzikoresha no kuzikoresha, ntibihumanya ibidukikije. (Igitekerezo cyo kurengera ibidukikije)
2, ubushyuhe bw'umwuka ni buke cyane, igihombo cy'umuvuduko mu muyoboro nacyo ni gito (igihombo rusange cyo kurwanya inzira ya gaze kiri munsi ya kimwe cya cumi cy'inzira ya peteroli), byoroshye gutwara intera ndende.
3, umuvuduko w'umwuka ufunze ni muto (muri rusange ni 4-8 kg/kuri santimetero kare imwe), bityo ibisabwa mu gukora ibikoresho n'uburyo ibintu bihinduka bishobora kugabanuka.
4, ugereranije n'uburyo bwo kohereza amazi hakoreshejwe hydraulic, imikorere yayo n'uburyo ikora ni byihuse, ibyo bikaba ari bimwe mu byiza by'umwuka.
5, icyuma gihumeka gisukuye, ntabwo kizangirika, kandi umuyoboro ntabwo byoroshye kuwufunga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-06-2024